A criminal defendant has the right to confront accusers and to present his or her own witnesses. A state’s prosecution of a crime prevents a separate federal prosecution relati ng to the same activity.The Fourth Amendment protects only against searches that violate a person’s reasonable expectation of.Warrants are required for searches of businesses in highly regulated industries.Constitution provides safeguards that apply not only in federal but also in state courts. Fraudulent appropriation of another’s property with which a person has been entrusted is the crime of Embezzlement includes the making or altering of any writing in a way that changes the legal rights andġ6. An illegal act committed by a business using nonviolent means to obtain a business advantage is a white-ġ5. A statute that prohibits theft by means of false pretenses usually applies only to goods, not to services orġ4. Larceny involves force or fear, but robbery does not.ġ3. A specified state of mind, or intent, is not necessary to establish criminal li ability.ġ2. Every criminal statute prohibits certain behavior.ġ1. Most crimes require an act of commission.ġ0.A crime is punishable, in some cases, by death.One of the purposes of criminal law is to compensate the victims.In a criminal case, the state must prove its case beyond a reasonable doubt.Crimes are sometimes prosecuted by crime victims rather than by a public official.In a criminal case, typically only three-fourths of the jurors need to agree in order to convict the defendant.In a criminal case, the defendant must convince the court that based on the evidence it is more likely than not.Crimes are offenses against society as a whole.
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